Resource factsheet

W3C WAI · Images accessibles

Reference tutorial for distinguishing informative, decorative, functional and complex images and choosing their text alternatives.

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Web development · International

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When it helps

Decide the useful alternative for a medium according to its role in the page.

How to start

Classify an image by its page function: information, action or decoration. Write an alternative consistent with that role and test the journey without the image.

Limits to keep in mind

A detailed visual description may miss useful information. The same image may need different alternatives on different pages.

Check before using

Three points to record with the decision.

  1. 01

    Image role in context.

  2. 02

    Information or action conveyed by the alternative.

  3. 03

    No unnecessary repetition of adjacent text.

A method and complementary resources.

Organise user acceptance testing

Acceptance testing checks whether a service supports expected tasks under defined conditions.

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Source and verification

W3C WAI · Images accessibles — primary source. Link checked . The checklist is editorial guidance; link availability does not guarantee completeness or suitability.

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